Objective
Configuring a Palo Alto Networks Firewall for 8x8 services.
Applies To
- Palo Alto Networks Firewalls
Procedure
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The purpose of this article is to provide a sample configuration. At the time of article creation, this device was in a known working state on the firmware used. Keep in mind different firmware versions will interact with hosted VoIP services in different ways. While this device may be fully functional on the tested and/or current firmware version, it is possible newer revisions will cause disruptions in service or make a device fully compliant with the required settings for hosted VoIP services where it was previously not. |
Administrative Information
- Make sure your firewall is powered on and connected to your network.
- Connect the RJ-45 Ethernet cable from the RJ-45 port on your computer to the MGT port on the firewall.
- Change the IP address on your computer to an address in the 192.168.1.0/24 range (e.g., 192.168.1.3).
- In a browser on a computer on the same network as the Palo Alto Networks firewall, navigate to https://192.168.1.4
- Log in (default credentials shown below).
- Username: admin
- Password: admin
Configuring 8x8 Voice Services on Palo Alto Networks Firewalls
Disable SIP ALG
- Go to Objects > Applications.
- Search for and select SIP.
- In the SIP Application window, under Options, to the right of ALG, click Customize.
- Check the box to Disable ALG.
- Click OK, then Close the SIP Application window.
Import the 8x8 Application XML into the PAN System
- Download the 8x8_Palo_Alto_Networks_XML file to your computer.
- Go to Objects > Applications.
- Click Import.
- Import the downloaded 8x8 Palo Alto Networks XML file.
Add 8x8 Public IP Subnets
- Go to Objects > Addresses.
- Click Add.
- For the complete list of 8x8 subnets, see X Series Technical Requirements.
Create an Address Group for 8x8 Public IP Subnets
- Go to Objects > Address Groups.
- Add all entries you created in the previous screen. (The Name can be whatever you prefer.)
Create an Application Override Rule for UDP
- Go to Policies > Application Override.
- Click Add.
- On the General tab, name the rule and add a description.
- On the Source tab, set Source Address or Source Zone (this is any subnet or zone that will have 8x8 phones or 8x8 8x8 Work Desktop or Mobile running on it).
- On the Destination tab, set the Destination Address by adding the Destination Address group you created earlier.
- Untrust the zone for your network.
- On the Protocol/Application tab, select UDP.
- Copy and paste all of the following UDP ports into the Port field: 5060,5061,5196-5199,5299,5399,5301,5401,5443
- For Application, select 8x8 App.
- Click OK.
Create a Security Rule on PAN System
- Go to Policies > Security.
- Click Add.
- On the General tab, name the Security Rule and add a Description as desired.
- On the Source tab, set Source Address or Source Zone (this is any subnet or zone that will have 8x8 phones or 8x8 8x8 Work Desktop or Mobile running on it).
- Leave the User tab blank.
- On the Destination tab, set the Destination Address by adding the Destination Address group you created earlier.
- Untrust the zone for your network.
- On the Application tab, click + add and add 8x8 App.
- Leave Service/URL Category tab blank (or as set by default).
- On the Actions tab, set Action Setting to Allow.
- Click OK.
- Move the newly created security rule to the top of rule list to avoid rule conflicts.
- Commit Changes.
Additional Information
The phones require a minimum UDP and TCP time out of 660 seconds or 11 minutes. Depending on the network setup, these settings may need to be modified on the PAN.